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Project Overview

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This is a draft. Please keep that in mind when commenting. Thanks!

 

Text to Speech is nice. If nothing else, it let's you get a demo off the ground much faster. Doing something like this in ARI:

POST http://localhost:8088/ari/channels/12345/play/p1?media=tts:dude%20where%20is%20my%20car

Is much more preferable than having to record the sound, put it on the file system, and playback the new sound file. Sure, there's no beating Allison for professional sound, but if the goal is just to make a funny noise in a demo, TTS is great.

Plus, there are times where you can't have a sound file (dynamic data). In that case, TTS is your best option.

Unfortunately, Asterisk has a few limitations with TTS:

  1. All current TTS engines are independent of each other; that is, there is no generic TTS wrapper that various APIs can use. That makes using a particular TTS engine problematic for ARI - either someone has to add a wrapper for each engine (ew), or we need a generic mechanism added to the core. You can imagine which approach this project page advocates.
  2. All TTS implementations are different. Whether or not they cache the results, re-generate files, etc. is all handled differently. That's a bit suboptimal, since generally you don't want to be generating the same phrases every single time - and re-implementing caching logic is prone to obvious errors.

The goal of this project is two-fold:

  1. Provide a generic TTS engine implementation engine in Asterisk with at least one reference implementation.
  2. Add support to ARI for /play operations on a tts scheme.

 

Requirements and Specification

 

Configuration

project.conf

[general]

Parameter

Description

Type

Default Value

foo

Turns feature foo on or off

Boolean

True

bar

A comma delineated list of bar items (pun intended?)

String

 

RealTime schemas

APIs

Add an entry for each Application, Function, AMI command, AMI event, AGI command, CLI command, or other external way of interacting with the features provided by the project. Different APIs require different sets of documentation; in general, sufficient documentation should be provided to create the standard XML documentation for that particular item.

Design

For sufficiently complex projects, a high level design may be needed to illustrate how the project plugs into the overall Asterisk architecture. Sufficiently detailed design of the project should be provided such that newcomers to the Asterisk project are provided a conceptual view of the construction of the implementation.

Note that the design should be independent of the implementation, i.e., if the code is not drastically changed, it should not require updates to this section.

Test Plan

Project should include automated testing, using either the Asterisk Unit Test Framework or the Asterisk Test Suite. Automated testing not only helps collaborators and reviewers verify functionality, but also helps to future proof new functionality against breaking changes in the future. A test plan maps Use Cases, User Stories, or specific APIs to tests that exercise that functionality. Test plans should be broken up by specific pieces of functionality, and should enumerate the tests for each function.

Each test description should provide, at a minimum, the name of the test, the test level (Unit, Integration, or System), and a description of what the test covers. For System level tests (which implies manual testing), a detailed description should be provided such that the test is reproducible by any third party.

Tests for Use Case: Bob calls Alice

Test

Level

Description

sip_basic_call

Integration

Test a basic call scenario between two SIP UAs and Asterisk

sip_uri_parse_nominal

Unit

Nominal parsing of SIP URIs

sip_uri_parse_off_nominal

Unit

Tests that ensure that off nominal SIP URIs are handled properly

sip_invite_request_test_nominal

Unit

Test INVITE request handling

Project Planning

Provide links to the appropriate JIRA issues tracking work related to the project using the {jiraissues} macro (for more information on its usage, see JIRA Issues Macro). The sample below uses a public Triage filter - you will need to set up a JIRA issue filter for the macro to pull issues from that is shared with the Public group.

JIRA Issues

JIRA Issues Macro: The URL filter is not available to you, perhaps it has been deleted or had its permissions changed

Contributors

Reference Information

Include links to code reviews, asterisk-dev mailing list discussions, and any other related information.

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2 Comments

  1. The ARI example should use the POST body as the render document rather than the query string. text/plain and application/ssml+xml make sense as supported content-types.

  2. I'd just like to register my preference for MRCP as the primary and default / preferred engine type. It makes sense for purposes of simplicity of implementation and standards compliance that we push people toward MRCP where possible.